By
Rachael Wallach, SCIE trustee and Founder of
#HackOnWheels
We’re at the vanguard of a disability revolution. This revolution
is about co-producing and personalizing things not just
services. I’m going to tell you about one of the first revolts; how a
steampunk enthusiast and a carpenter from South Africa co-produced
prosthetics.
In 2011 Ivan, a steampunk enthusiast from the USA, made a functional
mechanical costume hand. Richard, a carpenter from South Africa who had lost
two fingers in a woodworking accident, saw a video of the hand on the internet.
He reached out to Ivan and they adapted the design into a functional prosthetic
hand for Richard. They posted a video of their design on the internet, which
the mother of a boy who was born without any fingers saw. She asked whether
they could make a prosthetic hand for her son. They agreed but quickly realized
that the boy would grow out of the hand very soon. So they looked for ways to
adapt the design so it could be made more easily.
The solution they hit on was 3D
printing. Instead of copyrighting their 3D printable design they shared it
“openly" online so that anyone could freely use, adapt and make it. The
design attracted hundreds of thousands of comments. People left messages saying
that they needed a hand or that they had a 3D printer and would be happy to
make one. Within two years 7,000 people had joined the e-NABLE community and had co-produced customized hands for over 2,000 people
in over 40 different countries.
The real magic is that when people started
making the design they adapted and refined it to better meet their individual
needs and personal preferences and then shared their improvements and
adaptations with the community.
The adaptations are particularly exciting
because they have enabled products to be developed that would never have been
developed commercially because they would only be used by a small number of
people. Like a hand for holding a viola bow, a hand for holding playing cards, and a Ben10 hand.
e-NABLE is one of the first revolts but
it is not unique.
Earlier
this year I started #HackOnWheels.
We’re co-producing an online library of open source designs for fully
customizable wheelchairs. We’re doing it with hackathons where
people who use wheelchairs and people who don’t come together to design and
make collaboratively.
In the Making brings disabled
people and designers together in local maker spaces to identify individual
access challenges and 3D print solutions. At “Hackcess” young people with
disabilities, designers, and hackers make personalized aids and tech. Ability Mate is an online open
source library of designs and instructions for making co-produced assistive
tech and TOM Global have a co-productive
innovation challenge, with a prize of $10,000.
So why not celebrate co-production week by
joining the revolution: download some free software like 123D Design, visit your local maker space or
come to our
Makathon on 16 July.
Because co-production is about more than services; it is about disabled people
co-designing, co-making and co-producing things.